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U.S. v. Woodruff, No. 96-10397 (9th Cir.) (122 F.3d 1185) (August 6, 1997) (Judge Jerome Farris)

Citing its decision in U.S. v. Atcheson, 94 F.3d 1237 (9th Cir. 1996), the Court stated: "Lopez's "substantially
affects" test is not applicable to the Hobbs Act, we explained, because the Lopez test was developed "to define the extent of Congress's power over purely intrastate commercial activities that nonetheless have ...

 

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