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U.S. v. Summers, No. 98-2011 (11th Cir.) (176 F.3d 1328) (May 26, 1999) (Judge James L. Watson)

Here the Court held that Guideline Amendment 552, which deleted the term "express" from the phrase dealing with robberies that involved an "express threat of death", could not be applied retroactively in those Circuits that followed the minority view.

A majority of the Court held that a 1997 amendment to ...

 

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