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Punch and Jurists: September 16, 1996

Issue PDF
Volume 3, Number 38

In this issue:

  1. U.S. v. Gomez, No. 94-10520 (9th Cir.) (92 F.3d 770) (April 11, 1996) (Judge Alex Kozinski) (p None)
  2. Muhammed v. Drug Enforcement Agency, No. 95-3194 (8th Cir.) (92 F.3d 648) (August 8, 1996) (Judge C. Arlen Beam) (p None)
  3. U.S. v. St. John, No. 95-3665 (8th Cir.) (92 F.3d 761) (August 19, 1996) (Judge Theodore McMillian) (p None)
  4. Muhammed v. Drug Enforcement Agency, No. 95-3194 (8th Cir.) (92 F.3d 648) (August 8, 1996) (Judge C. Arlen Beam) (p None)
  5. U.S. v. Sage, No. 96-1001, No. 1681 (2nd Cir.) (92 F.3d 101) (August 12, 1996) (Judge Eugene H. Nickerson) (p None)
  6. U.S. v. Edgin, No. 95-6409 (10th Cir.) (92 F.3d 1044) (August 9, 1996) (Judge Stephanie K. Seymour) (p None)
  7. U.S. v. Nunez-Rodriguez, No. 95-1887 (1st Cir.) (92 F.3d 14) (August 14, 1996) (Judge Conrad K. Cyr) (p None)
  8. U.S. v. Hyde, No. 95-10113 (9th Cir.) (92 F.3d 779) (April 30, 1996) (Judge Ferdinand F. Fernandez) (p None)
  9. U.S. v. Hernandez, No. 95-50667 (5th Cir.) (92 F.3d 309) (August 12, 1996) (Per Curiam) (p None)
  10. U.S. v. Conley, No. 95-3556 (3rd Cir.) (92 F.3d 157) (August 1, 1996) (Judge Morton I. Greenberg) (p None)
  11. U.S. v. Dyce, No. 94-3171 (D.C. Cir.) (91 F.3d 1462) (July 30, 1996) (Judge James L. Buckley) (p None)
  12. U.S. v. Nunez-Rodriguez, No. 95-1887 (1st Cir.) (92 F.3d 14) (August 14, 1996) (Judge Conrad K. Cyr) (p None)
  13. U.S. v. Edgin, No. 95-6409 (10th Cir.) (92 F.3d 1044) (August 9, 1996) (Judge Stephanie K. Seymour) (p None)
  14. U.S. v. Dyce, No. 94-3171 (D.C. Cir.) (91 F.3d 1462) (July 30, 1996) (Judge James L. Buckley) (p None)

U.S. v. Gomez, No. 94-10520 (9th Cir.) (92 F.3d 770) (April 11, 1996) (Judge Alex Kozinski)

Here, blasting the Government's "fictive imagination", the Court held that the district court had erred in denying the defendant the right to present to the jury his defense of duress to explain why he had possessed a gun.

Judge Kozinski started his decision by stating that this case "gives fresh ...

Muhammed v. Drug Enforcement Agency, No. 95-3194 (8th Cir.) (92 F.3d 648) (August 8, 1996) (Judge C. Arlen Beam)

While the government's failure to approve the DEA's seizure in this case turned on the lack of adequate notice to the claimants, the facts are illustrative of the Court's view that no undue deference should be afforded to drug-alerts by dogs to large amounts of cash, in the absence of ...

U.S. v. St. John, No. 95-3665 (8th Cir.) (92 F.3d 761) (August 19, 1996) (Judge Theodore McMillian)

Case held that no ex post facto violation arose from the fact that revocation of sentence imposed upon defendant included both term of imprisonment and new term of supervised release.

The defendant in this case was convicted and sentenced under the law prior to the enactment of the Violent Crime ...

Muhammed v. Drug Enforcement Agency, No. 95-3194 (8th Cir.) (92 F.3d 648) (August 8, 1996) (Judge C. Arlen Beam)

While the government's failure to approve the DEA's seizure in this case turned on the lack of adequate notice to the claimants, the facts are illustrative of the Court's view that no undue deference should be afforded to drug-alerts by dogs to large amounts of cash, in the absence of ...

U.S. v. Sage, No. 96-1001, No. 1681 (2nd Cir.) (92 F.3d 101) (August 12, 1996) (Judge Eugene H. Nickerson)

[Editor's Note: In 1992, Congress enacted 18 U.S.C. § 228, which became known as the Child Support Recovery Act of 1992 (CSRA). The CSRA was later amended by Congress on June 24, 1998; and the new amendments became known as the Deadbeat Parents Punishment Act of 1998, Pub. L. No. ...

U.S. v. Edgin, No. 95-6409 (10th Cir.) (92 F.3d 1044) (August 9, 1996) (Judge Stephanie K. Seymour)

U.S. v. Nunez-Rodriguez, No. 95-1887 (1st Cir.) (92 F.3d 14) (August 14, 1996) (Judge Conrad K. Cyr)

This decision contains a detailed review of a frequently recurring and important issue: Can a defendant qualify for an "acceptance of responsibility" sentence reduction under § 3E1.1 of the Guidelines without becoming an informer?

Here, the district judge Lafitte recited a number of reasons why he refused to grant a ...

U.S. v. Hyde, No. 95-10113 (9th Cir.) (92 F.3d 779) (April 30, 1996) (Judge Ferdinand F. Fernandez)

See U.S. v. Hyde, 520 U.S. 670 (1997) where this decision was reversed because the guilty plea had been accepted. However, see also U.S. v. Alvarez-Tautimez, 160 F.3d 573, 576, n. 5 (9th Cir. 1998), where the Ninth Circuit emphasized that the Supreme Court's holding in Hyde (that a defendant ...

U.S. v. Hernandez, No. 95-50667 (5th Cir.) (92 F.3d 309) (August 12, 1996) (Per Curiam)

Case held that the pattern jury instructions used (which are set forth in the decision in full) adequately informed the jury that any predisposition by defendant to commit the crime had to precede the Government's involvement in the case.

U.S. v. Conley, No. 95-3556 (3rd Cir.) (92 F.3d 157) (August 1, 1996) (Judge Morton I. Greenberg)

Case held that a trial court's determination of the objects of a conspiracy for Guidelines purposes, after jury returned a general verdict which did not designate objects of conspiracy, did not violate defendant's right to trial by jury.

Here the Court held that a sentence imposed following a general verdict ...

U.S. v. Dyce, No. 94-3171 (D.C. Cir.) (91 F.3d 1462) (July 30, 1996) (Judge James L. Buckley)

This decision amends, in minor ways, Judge Buckley's earlier unforgettably rigid and frigid opinion, reported at 78 F.3d 610 (D.C.Cir. 1996), which was discussed at length in the April 22, 1996 issue of Punch and Jurists (Vol. 3, No. 17).

The case deals with the discretion of the sentencing court ...

U.S. v. Nunez-Rodriguez, No. 95-1887 (1st Cir.) (92 F.3d 14) (August 14, 1996) (Judge Conrad K. Cyr)

The Court noted that the defendant "had admitted to long-term, daily use of marijuana, which would tend to support the conclusion that any diminished capacity me might have suffered [on the day of his crime] 'resulted from voluntary use of drugs or other intoxicants'." (Id., at 25).

Here the Court ...

U.S. v. Edgin, No. 95-6409 (10th Cir.) (92 F.3d 1044) (August 9, 1996) (Judge Stephanie K. Seymour)

U.S. v. Dyce, No. 94-3171 (D.C. Cir.) (91 F.3d 1462) (July 30, 1996) (Judge James L. Buckley)

Case held that a mother of three young children is not entitled to sentencing departure based on "extraordinary" circumstances.

This decision amends, in minor ways, Judge Buckley's earlier unforgettably rigid and frigid opinion, reported at 78 F.3d 610 (D.C.Cir. 1996), which was discussed at length in the April 22, 1996 ...