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Article • April 10, 2017 • from P&J April, 2017
U.S. v. Litos, No. 16-1384 (7th Cir.) (847 F.3d 906) (February 10, 2017) (Judge Richard A. Posner) by The restitution statute at issue in this case was the Mandatory Victim Restitution Act of 1996, 18 U.S.C. § 3663A (“MVRA”), which was enacted to provide mandatory compensation to victims of certain …
Article • January 1, 2007 • from P&J January, 2007
U.S. v. Terrell County, GA, No. 1:04-CV-76 (WLS) (M.D.Ga.) (457 F.Supp.2d 1359) (September 29, 2006) (Judge W. Louis Sands) by In this case, District Judge W. Louis Sands found that the sheriff and other officials of Terrell County, GA were deliberately indifferent to the “grossly deficient” conditions in the local …
Article • September 10, 2005
Helling v. McKinney, No. 91-1958 (U.S. Supreme Court) (509 U.S. 25; 113 S.Ct. 2475) (June 18, 1993) (Justice White) by In this case involving potential future damages from environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), the Court rejected the prison's position that the deliberate indifference standard only applies to circumstances that pose a …
Article • September 2, 2004
Farmer v. Brennan, No. 92-7247 (U.S. Supreme Court) (511 U.S. 825; 114 S.Ct. 1970) (June 6, 1994) (Justice Souter) by In this case, involving prison conditions (as opposed to the excessive use of force), the Court established that the test for Eighth Amendment liablity of a prison official is deliberate …
Article • October 1, 2003 • from P&J October, 2003
Scicluna v. Wells, No. 02-2117 (6th Cir.) (345 F.3d 441) (October 2, 2003) (Judge Ronald Lee Gilman) by Scicluna v. Wells, 345 F.3d 441 (6th Cir. 2003) (Judge Gilman) Majors v. Ridley-Turner, 277 F.Supp.2d 916 (N.D.Ind. 2003) (Judge Sharp) The decisions in these two cases help to explain why so …
Article • October 1, 2003 • from P&J October, 2003
Majors v. Ridley-Turner, No. 3:03-CV-0585 AS (N.D.Ind.) (277 F.Supp.2d 916) (August 18, 2003) (Judge Allen Sharp) by Here the Court held that a series of barbaric and incompetent acts by prison dentists on an unmate die not rise to the level of deliberate indifference required by the Eighth Amendment since …
Article • August 8, 2002
County of Sacramento v. Lewis, No. 96-1337 (U.S. Supreme Court) (523 U.S. 833; 118 S.Ct. 1708) (May 26, 1998) (Justice Souter) by In this case the police engaged in a high speed chase of a teen-aged suspect that resulted in the death of a passenger in the suspect's motorcycle when …
Article • October 1, 1999 • from P&J October, 1999
Snider v. Dylag, No. 98-2271 (2nd Cir.) (188 F.3d 51) (August 23, 1999) (Judge Ralph K. Jr. Winter) by This case calls to mind the question once asked by the Roman scholar Juvenal: "Quis custodiet ipsos custodes"- which, roughly translated, means "who will guard the guardians"? Here, reversing a decision …
Article • February 1, 1999 • from P&J February, 1999
McNally v. Prison Health Services, Inc., No. CIV. 98-290-P-C (D.Me.) (28 F.Supp.2d 671) (December 8, 1998) (Judge Gene Carter) by Court held that prisoner's allegations of denial of medication to treat HIV was sufficient allegation of deliberate indifference to prevent dismissal of complaint for damages on summary judgment basis.
Article • June 7, 1998
Wilson v. Seiter, No. 89-7376 (U.S. Supreme Court) (501 U.S. 294; 111 S.Ct. 2321) (June 17, 1991) (Justice Scalia) by In this case, the Court explained the difference between what it perceived were two general categories of Eighth Amendment claims in the prison setting: those involving "conditions of confinement" and …
Article • February 1, 1998 • from P&J February, 1998
McDuffie v. Hopper, No. Civ. A. 96-A-1300-N (M.D.Ala.) (982 F.Supp. 817) (October 23, 1997) (Judge William H. III Albritton) by Wright v. Coughlin, 132 F.3d 133 (2nd Cir. 1998) (Judge Walker) Shepherd v. Ault, 982 F.Supp. 643 (N.D.Iowa 1997) (Judge Bennett) McDuffie v. Hopper, 982 F.Supp. 817 (M.D.Ala. 1997) (Judge …
Article • February 1, 1998 • from P&J February, 1998
Rish v. Johnson, No. 96-7889 (4th Cir.) (131 F.3d 1092) (December 18, 1997) (Judge William W. Jr. Wilkins) by Rish v. Johnson, 131 F.3d 1092 (4th Cir. 1997) (Judge Wilkins) Heisler v. Kralik, 981 F.Supp. 830 (S.D.N.Y. 1997) (Judge Cote) These two cases are noted because they present a current …
Article • February 1, 1998 • from P&J February, 1998
Dulany v. Carnahan, No. 96-2427 (8th Cir.) (132 F.3d 1234) (December 31, 1997) (Judge David R. Hansen) by Over the dissent of Judge Arnold, the Court held that withholding medical attention for over a week to a prisoner complaining of heart pains did not constitute deliberate indifference to a serious …
Article • November 1, 1996 • from P&J November, 1996
Lewis v. Sacramento County, No. 93-15924 (9th Cir.) (98 F.3d 434) (October 9, 1996) (Judge Harry Pregerson) by This 42 U.S.C. § 1983 case involved a high-speed pursuit of two teenagers on a motorcycle by a law enforcement officer in a patrol car. One of the teenagers was killed. The …