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Article • September 25, 2017 • from P&J September, 2017
U.S. v. Calhoun, No. 16-cr-92 (SRU) (D.Conn.) (236 F.Supp.3d 537) (February 16, 2017) (Judge Stefan R. Underhill) by Another of the many exceptions to the general rule that warrantless searches are per se unreasonable is the “emergency aid” doctrine, which has been described by the Supreme Court as follows: “Law …
Article • September 7, 2015 • from P&J September, 2015
U.S. v. Cosme, No. 14-1625-cr (2nd Cir.) (796 F.3d 226) (August 10, 2015) (Judge John M. Jr. Walker) by This is another in a long string of cases in which Federal judges express concern about the Government’s seizure of assets at the commencement of criminal proceedings without any judicial finding …
Article • October 20, 2014 • from P&J October, 2014
U.S. v. Mallory, No. 13-2025 (3rd Cir.) (765 F.3d 373) (September 3, 2014) (Judge D. Michael Fisher) by The Court summarized the issue before it in this case as follows: “In nearly all circumstances, we require police officers to obtain a warrant supported by probable cause before engaging in a …
Article • January 29, 2013
Michigan v. Tyler, No. 76-1608 (U.S. Supreme Court) (436 U.S. 499; 98 S.Ct. 1942) (May 31, 1978) (Justice Stewart) by In this case, the Court granted certiorari to consider the applicability of the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to official entries onto fire-damaged premises. Here, the respondents, Loren Tyler and Robert …
Article • December 1, 2012
U.S. v. Moreno, No. 10-3567-cr (2nd Cir.) (701 F.3d 64) (November 20, 2012) (Judge Debra Ann Livingston) by In appeal from conviction for heroin related crimes, judgment is affirmed because the district court did not err in denying defendant's motion to suppress evidence seized from her motel room, where: 1) …
Article • May 30, 2011 • from P&J May, 2011
Kentucky v. King, No. 09-1272 (U.S. Supreme Court) (563 U.S. 452; 131 S.Ct. 1849) (May 16, 2011) (Justice Alito) by Here the Court held by an 8-1 vote that a warrantless home entry based on exigent circumstances - even when the exigent circumstances were created by the police - does …
Article • February 1, 2009 • from P&J February, 2009
Fisher v. City of San Jose, No. 04-16095 (9th Cir.) (558 F.3d 1069) (March 11, 2009) (Judge Richard C. Tallman) by Because of the extreme facts of this case, its outcome will probably neither surprise nor offend most Americans - or even most civil libertarians. Nevertheless, this case is noted …
Article • September 1, 2008 • from P&J September, 2008
U.S. v. Klump, No. 06-0339-cr (2nd Cir.) (536 F.3d 113) (August 4, 2008) (Judge Joseph M. McLaughlin) by [Editor's Note: For a commentary on this decision, see "Second Circuit Affirms Imposition of a Ten-Year Statutory Mandatory Minimum in Place at the Time of the Offense Despite Its Expiration Prior to …
Article • March 1, 2007 • from P&J March, 2007
U.S. v. Black, No. 05-10640 (9th Cir.) (482 F.3d 1035) (April 9, 2007) (Judge Betty Binns Fletcher) by The United States District Court for the District of Nevada denied defendant's motion to suppress evidence of a gun and defendant was convicted of being a felon in possession. Defendant was sentenced …
Article • January 1, 2007 • from P&J January, 2007
U.S. v. Gomez-Moreno, No. 05-20921 (5th Cir.) (479 F.3d 250) (February 12, 2007) (Judge E. Grady Jolly) by This is an interesting decision in which the Fifth Circuit caught the Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency, appropriately referred to as “ICE”, at a game of cooly manufacturing the very exigent circumstances …
Article • December 1, 2006 • from P&J December, 2006
U.S. v. Black, No. 05-10640 (9th Cir.) (466 F.3d 1143) (October 26, 2006) (Judge Betty Binns Fletcher) by Defendant appealed his conviction and sentence, entered in the United States District Court for the District of Nevada, for being a felon in possession of a firearm. Defendant argued that the district …
Article • May 29, 2006 • from P&J April, 2006
Brigham City v. Stuart, No. 05-502 (U.S. Supreme Court) (547 U.S. 398; 126 S.Ct. 1943) (May 22, 2006) (Justice (John G.) Roberts) by This case arose out of a warrantless search of a private home in Brigham City, UT in 2000, where an unruly house party was taking place. At …
Article • January 1, 2006 • from P&J January, 2006
U.S. v. Coles, No. 04-2134 (3rd Cir.) (437 F.3d 361) (February 9, 2006) (Judge Leonard I. Garth) by Perhaps the most surprising aspect of this decision is its acknowledgment of the unsettled state of the law on the relatively straightforward issue of whether an appellate court may delve into the …
Article • February 27, 2004
Welsh v. Wisconsin, No. 82-5466 (U.S. Supreme Court) (466 U.S. 740; 104 S.Ct. 2091) (May 15, 1984) (Justice Brennan) by Here the Court granted certiorari to review a decision of the Wisconsis Supreme Court convicting petitioner on a non-jailable traffic offense, despite his claim that police violated the Fourth Amendment …
Article • February 1, 2004 • from P&J February, 2004
U.S. v. Williams, No. 02-5001 (6th Cir.) (354 F.3d 497) (December 29, 2003) (Judge R. Guy Jr. Cole) by U.S. v. Williams, 354 F.3d 497 (6th Cir. 2003) (Judge Cole) U.S. v. Deemer, 354 F.3d 1130 (9th Cir. 2004) (Judge Brunetti) In Payton v. New York, 445 U.S. 573 (1980), …
Article • February 1, 2004 • from P&J February, 2004
U.S. v. Deemer, No. 03-30034 (9th Cir.) (354 F.3d 1130) (January 20, 2004) (Judge Melvin Brunetti) by U.S. v. Williams, 354 F.3d 497 (6th Cir. 2003) (Judge Cole) U.S. v. Deemer, 354 F.3d 1130 (9th Cir. 2004) (Judge Brunetti) In Payton v. New York, 445 U.S. 573 (1980), the Supreme …
Article • June 1, 2003 • from P&J June, 2003
Thacker v. City of Columbus, No. 01-4097 (6th Cir.) (328 F.3d 244) (April 30, 2003) (Judge R. Guy Jr. Cole) by
Article • June 17, 2000
U.S. v. Santana, No. 75-19 (U.S. Supreme Court) (427 U.S. 38; 96 S.Ct. 2406) (June 24, 1976) (Justice Rehnquist) by In this case, police officers arrested a woman inside her home after setting the arrest in motion at the threshold of her hom. Using marked money, police officers made an …
Article • June 1, 1997 • from P&J June, 1997
Joyce v. Town of Tewksbury, Mass., No. 95-1814 (1st Cir.) (112 F.3d 19) (April 29, 1997) (Per Curiam) by Case is noted for Judge Selya's rare dissent in which he observed: "In the absence of exigent circumstances - and nothing in the instant record suggests any exigency, let alone demonstrates …
Article • May 1, 1997 • from P&J May, 1997
U.S. v. Black, No. 05-10640 (9th Cir.) (482 F.3d 1044) (April 10, 2007) (Per Curiam) by
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